Theory HeapExtension

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theory HeapExtension
imports Progress

(*  Title:       CoreC++
    ID:          $Id: HeapExtension.thy,v 1.11 2007-07-19 21:23:09 makarius Exp $
    Author:      Daniel Wasserrab
    Maintainer:  Daniel Wasserrab <wasserra at fmi.uni-passau.de>

   Based on extracts from the Jinja theories:
      Common/Objects.thy by David von Oheimb
      Common/Conform.thy by David von Oheimb and Tobias Nipkow
      Common/Exceptions.thy by Gerwin Klein and Martin Strecker
      J/BigStep.thy by Tobias Nipkow
      J/SmallStep.thy by Tobias Nipkow
      J/WellTypeRT.thy by Tobias Nipkow 
*)


header {* \isaheader{Heap Extension} *}

theory HeapExtension imports Progress begin


section {* The Heap Extension *}

constdefs
  hext :: "heap => heap => bool" ("_ \<unlhd> _" [51,51] 50)
  "h \<unlhd> h'  ≡  ∀a C S. h a = Some(C,S) --> (∃S'. h' a = Some(C,S'))"

lemma hextI: "∀a C S. h a = Some(C,S) --> (∃S'. h' a = Some(C,S')) ==> h \<unlhd> h'"

apply (unfold hext_def)
apply auto
done


lemma hext_objD: "[| h \<unlhd> h'; h a = Some(C,S) |] ==> ∃S'. h' a = Some(C,S')"

apply (unfold hext_def)
apply (force)
done


lemma hext_refl [iff]: "h \<unlhd> h"

apply (rule hextI)
apply (fast)
done


lemma hext_new [simp]: "h a = None ==> h \<unlhd> h(a\<mapsto>x)"

apply (rule hextI)
apply (auto simp:fun_upd_apply)
done


lemma hext_trans: "[| h \<unlhd> h'; h' \<unlhd> h'' |] ==> h \<unlhd> h''"

apply (rule hextI)
apply (fast dest: hext_objD)
done


lemma hext_upd_obj: "h a = Some (C,S) ==> h \<unlhd> h(a\<mapsto>(C,S'))"

apply (rule hextI)
apply (auto simp:fun_upd_apply)
done



section {* @{text"\<unlhd>"} and preallocated *}

lemma preallocated_hext:
  "[| preallocated h; h \<unlhd> h' |] ==> preallocated h'"
by (simp add: preallocated_def hext_def)


lemmas preallocated_upd_obj = preallocated_hext [OF _ hext_upd_obj]
lemmas preallocated_new  = preallocated_hext [OF _ hext_new]



section {* @{text"\<unlhd>"} in Small- and BigStep *}

lemma red_hext_incr: "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨e,(h,l)⟩ -> ⟨e',(h',l')⟩  ==> h \<unlhd> h'"
  and reds_hext_incr: "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨es,(h,l)⟩ [->] ⟨es',(h',l')⟩  ==> h \<unlhd> h'"

proof(induct rule:red_reds_inducts)
  case RedNew thus ?case
    by(fastsimp dest:new_Addr_SomeD simp:hext_def split:if_splits)
next
  case RedFAss thus ?case by(simp add:hext_def split:if_splits)
qed simp_all


lemma step_hext_incr: "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨e,s⟩ ->* ⟨e',s'⟩  ==> hp s \<unlhd> hp s'"

proof(induct rule:converse_rtrancl_induct2)
  case refl thus ?case by(rule hext_refl)
next
  case (step e s e'' s'')
  have Red:"((e, s), e'', s'') ∈ Red P E"
    and hext:"hp s'' \<unlhd> hp s'" by fact+
  from Red have "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨e,s⟩ -> ⟨e'',s''⟩" by simp
  hence "hp s \<unlhd> hp s''"
    by(cases s,cases s'')(auto dest:red_hext_incr)
  with hext show ?case by-(rule hext_trans)
qed


lemma steps_hext_incr: "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨es,s⟩ [->]* ⟨es',s'⟩  ==> hp s \<unlhd> hp s'"

proof(induct rule:converse_rtrancl_induct2)
  case refl thus ?case by(rule hext_refl)
next
  case (step es s es'' s'')
  have Reds:"((es, s), es'', s'') ∈ Reds P E"
    and hext:"hp s'' \<unlhd> hp s'" by fact+
  from Reds have "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨es,s⟩ [->] ⟨es'',s''⟩" by simp
  hence "hp s \<unlhd> hp s''"
    by(cases s,cases s'',auto dest:reds_hext_incr)
  with hext show ?case by-(rule hext_trans)
qed



lemma eval_hext: "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨e,(h,l)⟩ => ⟨e',(h',l')⟩ ==> h \<unlhd> h'"
and evals_hext:  "P,E \<turnstile> ⟨es,(h,l)⟩ [=>] ⟨es',(h',l')⟩ ==> h \<unlhd> h'"

proof (induct rule:eval_evals_inducts)
  case New thus ?case
    by(fastsimp intro!: hext_new intro:someI simp:new_Addr_def
                split:split_if_asm simp del:fun_upd_apply)
next
  case FAss thus ?case
    by(auto simp:sym[THEN hext_upd_obj] simp del:fun_upd_apply
            elim!: hext_trans)
qed (auto elim!: hext_trans)



section {* @{text"\<unlhd>"} and conformance *}

lemma conf_hext: "h \<unlhd> h' ==> P,h \<turnstile> v :≤ T ==> P,h' \<turnstile> v :≤ T"
by(cases T)(induct v,auto dest: hext_objD split:split_if_asm)+

lemma confs_hext: "P,h \<turnstile> vs [:≤] Ts ==> h \<unlhd> h' ==> P,h' \<turnstile> vs [:≤] Ts"
by (erule list_all2_mono, erule conf_hext, assumption)

lemma fconf_hext: "[| P,h \<turnstile> fs (:≤) E; h \<unlhd> h' |] ==> P,h' \<turnstile> fs (:≤) E"

apply (unfold fconf_def)
apply  (fast elim: conf_hext)
done



lemmas fconf_upd_obj = fconf_hext [OF _ hext_upd_obj]
lemmas fconf_new = fconf_hext [OF _ hext_new]



lemma oconf_hext: "P,h \<turnstile> obj \<surd> ==> h \<unlhd> h' ==> P,h' \<turnstile> obj \<surd>"

apply (auto simp:oconf_def)
apply (erule allE)
apply (erule_tac x="Cs" in allE)
apply (erule_tac x="fs'" in allE)
apply (fastsimp elim:fconf_hext)
done


lemmas oconf_new = oconf_hext [OF _ hext_new]
lemmas oconf_upd_obj = oconf_hext [OF _ hext_upd_obj]


lemma hconf_new: "[| P \<turnstile> h \<surd>; h a = None; P,h \<turnstile> obj \<surd> |] ==> P \<turnstile> h(a\<mapsto>obj) \<surd>"
by (unfold hconf_def) (auto intro: oconf_new preallocated_new)

lemma "[|P \<turnstile> h \<surd>; h' = h(a \<mapsto> (C, Collect (init_obj P C))); h a = None; wf_prog wf_md P|]
  ==> P \<turnstile> h' \<surd>"
apply (simp add:hconf_def oconf_def)
apply auto
     apply (rule_tac x="init_class_fieldmap P (last Cs)" in exI)
     apply (rule init_obj.intros)
     apply assumption
    apply (erule init_obj.cases)
    apply clarsimp
    apply (erule init_obj.cases)
    apply clarsimp
   apply (erule_tac x="a" in allE)
   apply clarsimp
   apply (erule init_obj.cases)
   apply simp
  apply (erule_tac x="a" in allE)
  apply clarsimp
  apply (erule init_obj.cases)
  apply clarsimp
  apply (drule Subobj_last_isClass)
   apply simp
  apply (auto simp:is_class_def)
  apply (rule fconf_init_fields)
  apply auto
 apply (erule_tac x="aa" in allE)
 apply (erule_tac x="aaa" in allE)
 apply (erule_tac x="b" in allE)
 apply clarsimp
 apply (rotate_tac -1)
 apply (erule_tac x="Cs" in allE)
 apply (erule_tac x="fs'" in allE)
 apply clarsimp thm fconf_new
 apply (erule fconf_new)
 apply simp
apply (rule preallocated_new)
apply simp_all
done



lemma hconf_upd_obj: 
"[| P \<turnstile> h\<surd>; h a = Some(C,S); P,h \<turnstile> (C,S')\<surd> |] ==> P \<turnstile> h(a\<mapsto>(C,S'))\<surd>"
by (unfold hconf_def) (auto intro: oconf_upd_obj preallocated_upd_obj)

lemma lconf_hext: "[| P,h \<turnstile> l (:≤)w E; h \<unlhd> h' |] ==> P,h' \<turnstile> l (:≤)w E"

apply (unfold lconf_def)
apply  (fast elim: conf_hext)
done



section {* @{text"\<unlhd>"} in the runtime type system *}

lemma hext_typeof_mono: "[| h \<unlhd> h'; P \<turnstile> typeofh v = Some T |] ==> P \<turnstile> typeofh' v = Some T"

apply(cases v)
    apply simp
   apply simp
  apply simp
 apply simp
apply(fastsimp simp:hext_def)
done



lemma WTrt_hext_mono: "P,E,h \<turnstile> e : T ==> (!!h'. h \<unlhd> h' ==> P,E,h' \<turnstile> e : T)"
and WTrts_hext_mono: "P,E,h \<turnstile> es [:] Ts ==> (!!h'. h \<unlhd> h' ==> P,E,h' \<turnstile> es [:] Ts)"

apply(induct rule: WTrt_inducts)
apply(simp add: WTrtNew)
apply(fastsimp intro: WTrtDynCast)
apply(fastsimp intro: WTrtStaticCast)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtVal dest:hext_typeof_mono)
apply(simp add: WTrtVar)
apply(fastsimp simp add: WTrtBinOp)
apply(fastsimp simp add: WTrtLAss)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtFAcc del:WTrt_WTrts.intros WTrt_elim_cases)
apply(simp add: WTrtFAccNT)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtFAss del:WTrt_WTrts.intros WTrt_elim_cases)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtFAssNT del:WTrt_WTrts.intros WTrt_elim_cases)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtCall del:WTrt_WTrts.intros WTrt_elim_cases)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtStaticCall del:WTrt_WTrts.intros WTrt_elim_cases)
apply(fastsimp simp: WTrtCallNT del:WTrt_WTrts.intros WTrt_elim_cases)
apply(fastsimp)
apply(fastsimp simp add: WTrtSeq)
apply(fastsimp simp add: WTrtCond)
apply(fastsimp simp add: WTrtWhile)
apply(fastsimp simp add: WTrtThrow)
apply(simp add: WTrtNil)
apply(simp add: WTrtCons)
done




end